Friday, June 27, 2014

Greek Bonds Beat Lottery as Funds Surge on Smashed Glass

By Maria Petrakis  Jun 26, 2014 2:01 AM GMT+0300
Bloomberg
The woman who died in a burning Athens bank still smiles at Giorgos Mastorakos on his way to the delicatessen he owns around the corner.

The wreaths and tributes no longer cascade onto the road to mark the spot where she and her two colleagues were killed in violence in May 2010 after the country’s unsustainable debts and ensuing financial decline resulted in the first depression since World War II. At the makeshift memorial that fewer people visit on the anniversary of the deaths, the photo of the woman’s face is framed by an anarchist sign and withering bouquets.

Mastorakos, 64, and his employees helped those who escaped the burning building. “And that’s when the questions began: Did so-and-so get out? Have you seen that person?” he said.

Thursday, June 26, 2014

Oil and the Iraqi Civil War: How Security Dynamics May Affect Oil Production

Brookings
Kenneth M. Pollack | June 23, 2014 11:00am
http://www.brookings.edu/blogs/up-front/posts/2014/06/23-oil-iraqi-civil-war-pollack
It should be obvious that a key consideration for the United States arising from the revived civil war in Iraq is its potential to affect Iraqi oil production. Iraq is now the second largest producer in OPEC. And although Americans are ecstatic about fracking, energy experts have been warning that future oil prices are more dependent on increasing Iraqi production than North American shale. In October 2012, the International Energy Agency stated that, “The increase in Iraq’s oil production in the Central Scenario of more than 5 [million barrels per day] over the period to 2035 makes Iraq by far the largest contributor to global supply growth. Over the current decade, Iraq accounts for around 45% of the anticipated growth in global output.”

Monday, June 23, 2014

Is Greece losing its reform drive?

By Hugo Dixon JUNE 23, 2014
Reuters

By Hugo Dixon

Hugo Dixon is Editor-at-Large, Reuters News. The opinions expressed are his own.

Is Greece losing its reform drive? Prime Minister Antonis Samaras has stuck to a harsh fitness programme for two years. But just as it is bearing fruit, he has sidelined some reformers in a reshuffle. There is only one viable path to redemption for Athens: stick to the straight and narrow.

The Greek economy is not out of the woods yet, although the measures taken to balance public finances and restore the country’s competitiveness are having their effect.

Εξαιρούνται και τα δάνεια του EFSF στη διαπραγμάτευση για μείωση χρέους

Οι ουσιαστικές παρεμβάσεις θα αφορούν τα διμερή 52,9 δισ. ευρώ από τα συνολικά 223,1 δισ. που έχει λάβει η χώρα
Δευτέρα, 23 Ιουνίου 2014 07:01
Ναυτεμπορική

Eκτός της διαπραγμάτευσης για τα μέτρα μείωσης του δημόσιου χρέους μένουν τα δάνεια του EFSF και σε συνδυασμό με την de facto εξαίρεση και των δανείων του Διεθνούς Νομισματικού Ταμείου, οι προσδοκίες για να τεθεί σε βιώσιμη τροχιά το δημόσιο χρέος περιορίζονται δραματικά.
Από το σύνολο των δανείων που έχει λάβει η Ελλάδα μέχρι τώρα, από Ευρωζώνη, EFSF και ΔΝΤ, συνολικού ύψους 223,1 δισ. ευρώ, οι ουσιαστικές παρεμβάσεις περιορίζονται στο ποσό των 52,9 δισ. ευρώ.

Friday, June 20, 2014

Will the IMF Apologize to Greece?

Fund's Failure to Recognize Athens' Fiscal Success Has Had Negative Consequences
The Wall Street Journal
By SIMON NIXON
June 15, 2014 4:21 p.m. ET

The International Monetary Fund has apologized to the U.K. but what about Greece? Managing Director Christine Lagarde has acknowledged that the IMF'S warning last year that Britain was "playing with fire" by pushing ahead with its deficit-reduction strategy—just at the moment that a robust recovery kicked in—was a mistake.

But this mistake was responsible for nothing worse than a few red faces—unlike the IMF's slowness to recognize Greece's remarkable success in delivering a 2013 budget surplus before interest costs. This had real consequences.

Monday, June 16, 2014

China economic clout good for U.S.: Column

Ted C. Fishman 4:05 p.m. EDT June 15, 2014
USA Today
Instead of feeling threatened, Chinese buying power can help us and improve relations.

Early this spring, the World Bank announced that, by one measure, the size of the Chinese economy at the end of 2011 was nearly equal to that of the U.S. and, this year, it will be bigger. Americans are fearful of China lately. A bigger economy seems to be giving China sharper elbows. The Asian giant has been pressing territorial demands. China's military supports cyber spies who steal American industrial secrets. China's President Xi Jinping warns the U.S. in speeches that America will get burned if America stymies China's assertion of its goals.

Should Americans feel threatened? Surprised?

Friday, June 13, 2014

Can Iraq Survive?

By: Daniel Benjamin
The Boston Globe
Opinion | June 12, 2014
The news from Iraq has been so bad for so long, it has become difficult to distinguish the merely depressing from the genuinely disastrous. But the fall of Mosul, the country’s second largest city, to jihadi forces this week provided a shock well above and beyond the quotidian misery — one that looks like a turning point, or even an end point, for post-Saddam Iraq.

Thursday, June 12, 2014

Former Finance Minister Named Greece's Central Bank Governor

Appointment of Yannis Stournaras Is Seen as Ensuring Continuity of Overhaul Drive
The Wall Street Journal

ATHENS—Former Greek Finance Minister Yannis Stournaras was named the country's new central bank governor, a move that ensures continuity in Greece's overhaul drive.

In a statement, the general council of the Bank of Greece TELL.AT +0.60%  said it had unanimously recommended Mr. Stournaras to the position, which must now be approved by Greece's government but which is seen as a formality.

The announcement was expected following this week's cabinet reshuffle and comes after months of lobbying by Mr. Stournaras, 57 years old, who was eager to leave government and take over the helm at the central bank. He will succeed Gov. George Provopoulos when his six-year term ends next week.

Greece Has A New Finance Minister. What Does It Mean For Investors In Greek Equities?

Disclosure: I own GREK, NBG, CMRE, and DRYS
Forbes
Yannis Stournaras is out and Gikas Hardouvelis is in — via a Greek government restructuring announced by Prime Minister Antonis Samaras recently.

Like Stournaras, Hardouvelis brings strong academic credentials to the country’s most important ministry, and a wealth of experience as an advisor to the former Prime Minister Costas Simitis, and as chief economist at Eurobank Group.

Mr. Hardouvelis’ appointment comes at a time the country is striving to get out of a depression which parallels that of the Great Depression in the 1930s.

Tuesday, June 10, 2014

A Plan to Revitalize Greece Harvard Business Review

By Alexander S. Kritikos  Jun 9, 2014 3:00 PM GMT+0300
Bloomberg
Greece is finally showing signs of recovering from its 2008 crash. However, as much as macroeconomic reforms are needed, the future of the Greek economy will be determined by its competitiveness, which concerns costs, but is also measured by innovation.

In that regard, Greece finds itself at a crossroads. It can improve its competitiveness by reducing costs in its traditional sectors, such as tourism, agriculture, and trade. Or it can aim higher – by laying the groundwork for higher value-added goods production.

Samaras Names Hardouvelis New Greek Finance Minister

By Nikos Chrysoloras and Paul Tugwell  Jun 10, 2014 10:35 AM GMT+0300

(Corrects debt-to-GDP figure in second paragraph, spokeswoman in fifth.)

Greek Prime Minister Antonis Samaras named Gikas Hardouvelis as the country’s new finance minister, replacing Yannis Stournaras in a cabinet overhaul.

Hardouvelis will try to lead the debt-stricken nation out of a six-year recession and strike a deal with euro-area member states later this year on relieving some of Greece’s debt burden. Debt is forecast to peak in 2014 at 177.2 percent of gross domestic product according to the latest review of the country’s bailout program.

Monday, June 2, 2014

Germany's Schaeuble says 3rd Greek bailout likely to be less than 10 bln euros-magazine

BERLIN, June 1 Sun Jun 1, 2014 9:10am EDT

(Reuters) - German Finance Minister Wolfgang Schaeuble reckons a third bailout for Greece would be less than 10 billion euros, significantly smaller than each of the previous aid packages, German magazine Focus reported.

Greece was cut off from markets in 2010 as the true scale of its debt burden became apparent. After four years of painful measures to contain debt, two bailouts totalling 240 billion euros and a hit on private bondholders, the Greek economy is expected to return to modest growth this year.